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7 Landsborough Street
Griffith, ACT 2603

29 November 2000

Richard G Humphry AO
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
Australian Stock Exchange
20 Bridge St, Sydney 2000

Dear Mr Humphry

IT Outsourcing Initiative - Review of Implementation Risks

I am writing on behalf of the Australian Geoscience Council in the context of your review of the Government’s IT Outsourcing Initiative. The AGC comprises seven societies and associations, represents most of the geoscientists in Australia. and has a total membership of about 10 000.

Our main aim is to promote the geosciences, in the best interests of both our constituent organisations and the Australian nation as a whole.

Several of our members work for AGSO and CSIRO and we are concerned that the outsourcing of IT services in these agencies (through Cluster 9) will have significant negative effects on their effectiveness and future performance.

The main aims of the IT Outsourcing Initiative appear to be save money, and to assist the local IT industry to grow. However, the recent report of the National Audit Office, cast serious doubts on this outcome.

More importantly, from an AGC perspective, the effect of this initiative within science-based agencies has apparently not yet been considered. The risk here is that if their IT facilities are outsourced, then their core functions of delivering scientific-based outputs will be degraded.

We have heard a lot recently on the need for Australia to be an innovative country and the Batterham Report: A Chance to Change and the Miles Report: Innovation, Unlocking the Future both contain strong arguments on the need for a culture that encourages innovation. For most of the science agencies, IT is part of their research programs, rather than a basic tool of trade. They develop and use specialist systems much more than purchase standard "off the shelf" programs. In fact the IT developments can lead to new technology solutions for the knowledge economy.

Furthermore, there is likely to be a conflict of interest between the research groups that are tackling strategic and tactical research issues, and the commercial IT providers who are providing a standard service to make a profit. In other words, the team members may be working in somewhat different directions.

As an example, in the Information Sheet for Cluster 9 for AGSO, it appears that all the IT facilities for the operation of the seismic and magnetic observatories across Australia and Antarctica will be outsourced. This work is very specialised and the software/hardware facilities needed to provide the required outputs have been developed and applied within the same organisation to achieve program goals. The risk of degrading these outputs and fossilising the facilities for the duration of the contract, rather than having a flexible dynamic environment where it is very easy to change direction when new techniques and facilities become available, is very real.

There may well be savings in scale to be gained by outsourcing the word processing and standard communication facilities in these organisations, but we strongly recommend that you thoroughly investigate the potential risk to their core business in your review.

Max Moore-Wilton addressed the IT outsourcing issue in his talk to the Institute of Public Administration last week in Canberra. He said: ‘the thrust of the approach is correct, but application and the way one goes about it are things where we need a fairly flexible and sensitive approach.’ He also said ‘For some others [organisations] that have particular specialised needs, there is no point in trying to reinvent the wheel outside when the expertise rests inside. The trick is to find out where these boundaries are, and the trick is to find out what can be used from outside and what can be best done inside.’

We understand that the tender for Group 9 Science Agencies is scheduled to be advertised after your report has been received. The AGC recommends that until an independent review has been carried out on the likely impact of IT outsourcing on the scientific outputs from those institutions currently clustered in Group 9, that particular tender be put on hold.

For your consideration.

Yours sincerely

 

David Denham
President

 

Dr David Denham AM, Tel: 02 6295 3014, Email: denham@atrax.net.au

 

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